Wari uzi ko igiti kimwe gitanga imisarani 800-1000 gusa - kandi bigatwara imyaka 30 kugirango bikure - mugihe imigano isubirana mumyaka 2-33 kandi itanga ogisijeni 35x nyinshi ? Mugihe amashyamba agabanuka kandi arambye bikaba byihutirwa, inganda zama tissue zihitamo ikintu gikomeye: komeza hamwe nigiti cyinkumi gakondo cyangwa uhindukire kumigano ikura vuba. Iki cyemezo kigira ingaruka kubintu byose uhereye kumiterere yuruhu rwawe kugeza ejo hazaza h'umubumbe wacu.

Dore ikibazo: ibirango n'abaguzi bakeneye impapuro za tissue ziringaniza ubworoherane, imbaraga, hamwe n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije - ariko amakuru atariyo yerekeye ibikoresho fatizo nkibiti byinkumi byinkumi hamwe n imigano ibicu impaka. Mugihe ibiti byiganjemo amasahani, imbaraga za antibacterial naturel yimigano (dukesha 'Bamboo Kun ') hamwe ningufu za 30% zitanga umusaruro bituma iba inyenyeri izamuka. Kandi kubabikora bashakisha imizingo yababyeyi (ishingiro rya jumbo kubice byahinduwe), gutoragura impyisi iburyo bigira ingaruka kubiciro, ibyemezo, ndetse n'umutekano wa septique.

Muri iyi nyandiko, uziga:

1 .

2. Kwerekana kuramba : Uruhare rw'imigano mu kuzigama 0.5m² y'ishyamba kuri buri gasanduku na FSC yemewe na pulp.

3. Inama yababyeyi yerekana inama : Ikibonezamvugo (28-35g / m² kumpapuro zumusarani), ibyemezo bya septique-umutekano, nuburyo bwo kwirinda imiti yera.

Inkomoko y'ibikoresho fatizo: Gushakisha no Kuramba

2.1 Ibiti by'isugi

• Inkomoko : Ibisarurwa mu biti bikomeye (eucalyptus, oak) cyangwa ibiti byoroheje (pinusi, ibimera) binyuze mu gutema amashyamba.

• Ingaruka ku bidukikije :

• Gutema amashyamba maremare : Igiti kimwe gitanga imisarani 800-1000 gusa , kandi ibiti bisaba imyaka 10-30 kugirango bikure mbere yo gusarura.

• Ibikoresho byinshi : Umusaruro ushingiye ku gutema amashyamba, bigira uruhare mu gutakaza aho gutura no gutwarwa nubutaka. Icyemezo cya FSC kigabanya ibi ariko ntibikuraho buhoro buhoro.

• Imikoreshereze isanzwe : Nibyiza kumpapuro zumusarani wambere hamwe nuduce two mumaso aho ultra-yoroshye byihutirwa.

2.2 Imigano

• Inkomoko : Bituruka ku bwoko bwimigano ikura vuba (urugero, Ci Bamboo muri Sichuan, mu Bushinwa), byasaruwe mu myaka 2-33 gusa bitishe igihingwa (gisubira mu mizi).

• Ibyiza byo Kuramba :

• Gutema amashyamba ya zeru : Nki cyatsi, imigano ikura 30x byihuse kuruta ibiti kandi ntibisaba ko byongera.

• Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije : Bitanga ogisijeni 35x nyinshi hamwe na karubone nyinshi kuruta amashyamba y'ibiti.

• : Efficiency Uburyo bukoreshwa neza Agasanduku kamwe k'impapuro zibika 0.5m² y'ubutaka bw'amashyamba.

• Kurinda antibacterial naturel : Irimo 'Bamboo Kun ', ibuza bagiteri nka E. coli - nta miti yubukorikori ikenewe.

• Icyifuzo cya :

• Ibidukikije byibanda kubidukikije bishakisha ibinyabuzima, bidafite plastike.

• Impapuro zo mu musarani zifite umutekano kubera kwangirika vuba (irinda gufunga imiyoboro).

Urufunguzo Rurambye Kugereranya

Ikintu	Isugi Igiti	Cyimigano Imigano
Ukuzamuka	Imyaka 10-30	Imyaka 2-3
Umusemburo wa Oxygene	Ibyingenzi	35x hejuru
Kubungabunga ubutaka	Nta na kimwe	0.5m² ishyamba / agasanduku kabitswe
Ibiranga Antibacterial	Nta na kimwe (gisaba inyongera)	Kamere (Bamboo Kun)

Ibyiza bya Fibre hamwe nimikorere ya Tissue

3.1 Ibiranga inkwi yibiti bya fibre

• Softwood na Hardwood :

• Softwood (urugero, pinusi): Fibre ndende itera imikoranire ikomeye, bivamo imbaraga zikomeye kandi ziramba - nibyiza kumpapuro zumusarani zikeneye imbaraga zitose.

• Igiti gikomeye (urugero, igiti): Fibre ngufi ikora ubuso bworoshye, igabanya ubukana bwuruhu kandi ikora neza mubice byoroheje byo mumaso.

• Imikorere muri Tissue :

• Imbaraga nyinshi zitose (≥90N / m): Irwanya gutanyuka iyo itose, iruta ibibyimba byinshi byongeye gukoreshwa.

• Ibisigazwa byumukungugu muke : Kumeneka gake mugihe cyo gutunganya bituma imirongo ikora neza kandi igabanya ingaruka zo guhumeka.

Igiti cya Pulp Fibre Kugereranya

Fibre Ubwoko	Uburebure	Urufunguzo Imbaraga	Nziza Kuri
Igiti cyoroshye	Birebire	Kurwanya amarira menshi	Impapuro zo mu musarani, igitambaro
Hardwood	Mugufi	Ubuso bworoshye	Uturemangingo two mu maso, ibitambaro

3.2 Ibyiza bya Bamboo Pulp Fibre

• Kamere 'Umugano Kun ' :

• Imiti igabanya ubukana ibuza E. coli na Staphylococcus aureus gukura mu masaha 24, bikagabanya ingaruka zandurira mu bicuruzwa by’isuku.

• Ubusumbane bw'imiterere :

• Hollow fibre cross-section : Itanga 3.5x ihumeka neza kuruta ipamba, byongera ihumure mubice.

• Uburebure buringaniye bwa fibre : Kuringaniza ubworoherane (nkibiti) hamwe no kurwanya amarira (nka softwood), bigatuma bihinduka kubwoko bwose bwimitsi.

• Inyungu z'ababyeyi :

• Umubare munini : Ibice bike bigera ku bunini bumwe (urugero, imigano 3-ply = 4-ply inkwi), bizigama ibikoresho.

• Lint-lint & absorption nyinshi : Byiza kubitambaro byo mugikoni, gukuramo uburemere bwa 3x mumavuta / amazi utabanje gusenyuka.

Imigano ya Fibre Yunguka

Umutungo Ingaruka	Zimikorere
Imiterere yubusa	Kuma vuba, umwuka mwiza (bigabanya uburibwe bwuruhu)
Bamboo Kun	Kurwanya bagiteri karemano (nta nyongeramusaruro ikenewe)
Uburebure bwa Fibre Hagati	Yoroheje ariko iramba-plys nkeya ikenewe kubwimbaraga

Igikorwa gifatika Kugereranya

Ikizamini	Isugi Igiti	Cyimigano Imigano
Imbaraga zitose	90N ​​/ m (ibiti byoroshye)	120N / m (kuramba birenze)
Umukungugu Nyuma yo gupfukama	Hasi	Hasi cyane (1/5 cyibiti byimbaho)
Imirongo ya 40g / m²	4-ply	3-ply

Uburyo bwo Kubyaza umusaruro: Kuva kuri Pulp kugeza kubabyeyi

4.1 Gutunganya ibiti by'isugi

Intambwe :

1. Gutanga & Gukata : Ibiti byambuwe ibishishwa hanyuma bigabanywa uduce duto ukoresheje disiki / ingoma.

2. Imiti ya chimique : Chip ni 'itetse ' mubisya hamwe nimiti (urugero, Kraft process) kugirango ishongeshe lignine kandi ikuremo fibre selile.

3. Bleaching : Pulp ivurwa na chlorine cyangwa chlorine dioxyde kugirango yere, ishobora kwanduza dioxyde iyo idacunzwe

4. Kuma & Kurema : Ifu yumye, ikanda mumpapuro, hanyuma igahinduka (ikuweho) kugirango ikore impapuro zoroshye, zanditse.

Ibibazo by'ingenzi :

• Ibyago Byanduye Byinshi : Guhumanya Chlorine birekura dioxyde de toxic, bisaba gutunganya amazi mabi.

• Ubwinshi bwumutungo : Koresha 10-15m³ amazi kuri toni ya pulp n'imbaraga nyinshi zo guteka / gukama.

• Guhuza amashyamba : Yishingikiriza ku biti bikura buhoro (imyaka 10-30), bikarushaho gutakaza aho gutura

4.2 Udushya twa Bamboo Pulp

Ibidukikije-Ikoranabuhanga :

• Kuvomera Chlorine : Gukoresha hydrogène peroxide cyangwa ozone kugirango yera umweru, ikuraho ibibyara uburozi.

• Zeru-Yera : Igumana ibara risanzwe ryijimye-umuhondo, wirinda ibintu bya fluorescent.

• Gukuramo Fibre Yoroheje : Ihuza iturika ryamazi hamwe nubuvuzi bwa alkaline kugirango ubungabunge fibre idafite imiti ikaze.

Ibyiza byo gukora neza :

• 30% Ingufu zo hasi : Fibre yoroshye yimigano igabanya ingufu zitera ibiti nimbaho ​​[.

• Sisitemu y'amazi afunze-Yuzuye : Gusubiramo> 80% byamazi mugihe cyo gukaraba / kwerekana.

• Kuvugurura byihuse : Gusarurwa mumyaka 2-33 (ni ukuvuga imyaka mirongo kubiti), kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.

Kugereranya Inzira: Igiti na Bamboo Pulp

Umusaruro Icyiciro	Isugi Igiti	Igiti Cyimigano
Gutegura	Gukata ibiti byaciwe	Guturika kumashanyarazi kugirango woroshye fibre
Guswera	Ubukorikori bwo guteka imiti (70–170 ° C)	Alkaline / igogorwa ryimashini (temps yoroheje)
Kumena	Bishingiye kuri Chlorine (ibyago bya dioxine)	H₂O₂ / O₃ (ntabwo ari uburozi)
Ikoreshwa ry'amazi	10-15m³ / ton	5–8m³ / toni (yongeye gukoreshwa)
Ingufu Zisabwa	Hejuru (gukama / gukanda-cyane)	30% munsi

Kugenzura Ubuziranenge bw'ababyeyi :

• Bamboo 'Kun ' Kugumana : Indwara ya Antibacterial yabitswe hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe buke.

• Control Igenzura ry'umukungugu : Kugenzura imashini bikuraho> 95% by'amande mbere yo gukora.

Impamyabumenyi hamwe nu mwanya w isoko

5.1 Umutekano hamwe n’ibidukikije

Impamyabumenyi Yinkwi

• FSC (Inama ishinzwe gucunga amashyamba) :

• Kureba ko ibiti biva mu mashyamba acungwa neza arengera ibinyabuzima n’uburenganzira bw’abasangwabutaka.

• 61% gusa byamashyamba acungwa byujuje ubuziranenge, bigabanya itangwa ryibiti byemewe.

• Nibyingenzi kubirango byibanda kubaguzi bangiza ibidukikije, nubwo ibirenge bya karubone bikomeza kuba hejuru (1.3 tCO₂e / tonne).

Impano

• Kwubahiriza FDA :

• Yemeza umutekano kubana bato (urugero, guhanagura pacifier), bisaba ibikoresho bya zeru fluorescent cyangwa impumuro nziza.

• Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (Urwego rw’ibiribwa) :

• Emerera gupfunyika ibiryo bitaziguye (urugero, igitambaro cyo mu gikoni imigano ikuramo amavuta mu biryo bikaranze).

• Icyemezo cyibinyabuzima :

• Yemeza 100% kwangirika kwa septique , kurinda imiyoboro ifunga-urufunguzo rwibirango byumusarani.

• Kuramba Kuruhande : Imigano yimigano ikoresha ingufu za 30% mukubyara umusaruro kandi ikiza 0.5m² y'ishyamba kuri buri gasanduku.

5.2

Ibiti by'Ibiti: Ibiciro byiza &

Isoko	Isaba Abashoferi
Amahoteri	Ultra-yoroshye (hardwood pulp) kumubiri wo mumaso; Icyemezo cya FSC kubidukikije.
Ubuvuzi	Imbaraga nyinshi zitose (≥90N / m) zohanagura ubuvuzi; umukungugu muke kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zubuhumekero.

Imigano y'imigano: Gukura kw'ibidukikije

• Ingo zangiza ibidukikije :

• 30% Kwiyongera kw'isoko rya YoY riterwa na karuboni (0.8 tCO₂e / tonne) na antibacterial 'Bamboo Kun '.

• Abakoresha Uruhu-Abakoresha Uruhu :

• Ibiranga Hypoallergenic : Imiterere ya antibacterial naturel igabanya ibisebe; nta nyongeramusaruro.

• Impumuro nziza : Ntabwo ari byiza guhanagura abana hamwe nuduce two mumaso, hamwe na FDA / guhuza umunwa.

Umwanya wo Kwisoko Kugereranya

Ikintu	Cyimbaho ​​Igiti	Cyimigano Imigano
Igiciro	20-30% (amahoteri meza / ubuvuzi)	10-15% (ingo zangiza ibidukikije)
Icyemezo cy'ingenzi	FSC (itangwa-ntarengwa)	FDA / EU AP (uburyo bwagutse)
Kujurira Abaguzi	Ubwitonzi, imbaraga	Kuramba, umutekano wuruhu
Gukura (CAGR)	3.8% (2023–2030)	11.2% (2023–2030)

Ubuyobozi bufatika: Guhitamo Pulp kubitabo byababyeyi

Igiciro & Kuboneka

• Inkwi Yinkwi :

• Igiciro kinini kubera kubura ibiti bikuze (gukura imyaka 10-30) hamwe no gutanga ibyemezo byemewe na FSC.

• Icyifuzo cya : Ibicuruzwa byibanze byoroheje kurenza ingengo yimari (urugero, imyenda yo mumaso nziza).

• Bamboo Pulp :

• Cost Igiciro gito cyigihe kirekire : 30% bihendutse kuruta ibiti byoroshye, hamwe numusaruro mwinshi kuri hegitari (ishyamba 1 ryimigano = 35x yumusozi wibiti).

• Icyifuzo cya : Umusaruro mwinshi (urugero, impapuro zumusarani wuzuye).

Kuramba & Imikorere

Ikintu	Isugi Igiti	Cyimigano Imigano
Imbaraga zitose	90N ​​/ m (softwood) → Nibyiza kumubiri wo mumaso	120N / m → Kuruta igitambaro cyo mu gikoni & guhanagura
Guhinduka	Fibre ngufi ya fibre = kurangiza neza	Fibre yuzuye = 3.5x nziza yo gutembera neza no kurwanya amarira
Imirongo irakenewe	4-ply kuri 40g / m² ubunini	3-ply igera kubwinshi (igabanya imikoreshereze yibikoresho)

Ingaruka ku bidukikije

• Inkwi Yinkwi :

• Amanota aringaniye niba FSC yemewe : Irinda amashyamba ariko iracyasaba ubutaka 10x kandi ikohereza 1.3 tCO₂e / toni.

• Bamboo Pulp :

• Gutema amashyamba ya zeru (gusubira mu myaka 2-33).

• Ikiza 0.5m² ishyamba / agasanduku kandi ikoresha ingufu 30% nkeya.

• Biodegradable & septic-umutekano (ishonga 40% byihuse kuruta ibiti).

• Kuramba cyane :

Ibyiza Byakoreshejwe Byubwoko bwa

Tissue Ubwoko	bwo hejuru Guhitamo	Kuki?
Ibice byo mu maso	Inkumi Yibiti (igiti)	Fibre ngufi = ultra-yoroshye yimiterere; Icyemezo cya FSC gisaba amahoteri.
Igikoni cyo mu gikoni	Bamboo Pulp	Amavuta menshi / kwinjiza amazi (uburemere 3x); antibacterial yo kwihaza mu biribwa.
Imisarani	Bamboo Pulp	Kwangirika kwa septique; 120N / m imbaraga zitose zirinda gufunga.

Ibizamini Byibanze Byibanze Kubabyeyi

1. Ikizamini cya Wet-Rub :

• Umugano : Komeza kuba mwiza (fibre hollow irwanya gucika).

• Ibiti by'ibiti : Birashobora gucika niba urwego rwo hasi cyangwa rwongeye gukoreshwa.

• Gukuramo ibice 10x:

2. Kugenzura Ikibonezamvugo :

• Impapuro z'umusarani: 28–35g / m²

• Imizingo yo mu gikoni: > 40g / m² (urugero, igitambaro cya 3x cya Kangbeibao).

• Koresha igipimo cy'ikibonezamvugo:

3. Ikizamini cyumukungugu :

• Impapuro zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zisiga <5% zisigaye .

• Gupfukama imyenda yumye 5x:

Kuberiki Isugi Yibiti Byimbuto Biracyatsindira Tissue Premium

Inkwi zinkwi zisigaye zidatsindwa cyane-ultra-yoroshye, imyenda ikomeye-cyane cyane mumisarani yo mumaso no hejuru. Ibicuruzwa byacu bifashisha ibiti byoroshye byoroshye (byuzuye kuruhu rworoshye) hamwe nimbaraga za 90N / m zitose.

Hamwe na FSC yemewe yo gushakisha hamwe na chlorine idafite uburozi, twujuje ibyifuzo biramba. Udushya nka tekinoroji yo kubika amazi hamwe nububiko budafite plastike bikomeza imbere.

Ibicuruzwa byizera inkumi inkwi kubikorwa byiza-nta gutandukana.